Some Ways To Speed Your WordPress Website
WordPress is a great platform.ย One fault that itย suffers from, however, is it can be quite slow.
Without taking the right protections, you could end up with a sluggish site.
Thatโs not only a bother for repeat visitors but will cause you toย lose subscribers and customers.
In this quick post,ย Iโll cover allย of the best ways that Iโve found to regularly speed up WordPress.
Why WordPress Siteย Speedย Matters
When somebody lands on your site for the first time, you only have a few seconds to capture their attention to convince them to hang around.
Get ready to lose sleep at night:ย permitting to aย report by the Microsoft Bing search team,ย a 2-second longerย delay in page responsivenessย reducedย user satisfactionย by 3.8%, increasedย lostย revenue per userย by 4.3%, and aย reducedย clicksย by 4.3%.
If your site takes too lengthy to load, most people are gone, lost before you even had aย chance.
Not only that, but Google nowย includes site speed in itโs ranking algorithm. That means that your siteโs speed effects SEO, so if your site is slow, youโre now losing visitors fromย irritationย and reduced rankings in search engines. Yikes.
Letโs fix that.
How To Speed Up WordPress
As a side note, these are not ordered by position or any criteria, Iโve just collected everything Iโve learned around how to speed up WordPress page loads and listed them all here.
I promise that using even a few will helpย speed up your site.
1. Choose a good host
Whenย opening out, a shared host mightย seemย like a bargain (โUnlimited page views!โ). It comes at another cost: incredibly relaxed site speed and regular down time during high traffic periods.
If you plan on publishing popularย stuff, youโreย killing yourself by running your WordPress site on shared hosting.
The strain of your site going down after getting a big feature is enough to create a few early gray hairs: donโt be a victim, invest in correct hosting.
The only WordPress host I continually recommend is:
โย WP Engine managed WordPress hosting
ย Note:ย Above is my personal referral link which provides a small discount (and a small commission to me) if you use it. I only recommend products I personally use and companies I support.
My sites are permanently amazingly fast, never have downtime when I get huge mentions (like when I was included on the Discovery Channel website), and the back-end is veryย easy to use.
Last but not least, their client support is top notch, which is aย must when it comes to hosting. Take it from someone whoโs educated that the hard way. The control is friendly, patient, and well-versed on the ins and outs of WordPress. Theyโll be your safety net for any problem that may arise.
Head on over toย theirย homepageย for WordPress users and check out their offerings. Youโll be glad you did.
2. Start with a solid framework/theme
You strength be shocked to here this, but the Twenty Fifteenย โframeworkโ (aka the default WP theme) is lightweight andย quite speedy.
Thatโs because they save the โgutsโ simple; compare that to distended frameworks which have tons of features that you will never use, slowing your site to a crawl.
From my knowledge, the fastest loading premium framework is definitely theย Thesis Theme Framework. It betters the basic WordPress themes by being far easier to customize.
Itโs an extremelyย solid framework that wonโt slow you down with additional plugins or custom edits. Make the changes correct from the theme and avoid bloat, hoorah!
3. Use an effective caching plugin
WordPress plugins are clearly quite useful, but some of the best fall under the caching category, as they drastically recover page loads time, and best of all, all of them on WordPress.org are free and easy to use.
By far my favored, bar none, isย W3 Total Cache, I wouldnโt recommend or use any additional caching plugin, it has all of the features you need and is really easy to install and use.
Simply install and activate, and what your page load quicker as elements are cached.
4. Use a content delivery network (CDN)
All of your chosen big blogs are making use of this, and if you are into online promoting using WordPress (as Iโm sure many of my readers are) you wonโt be shocked to here that some of your favorite blogs like Copyblogger are building use of CDNโs.
Basically, a CDN, or content delivery network, takes all your static files youโve got on your site (CSS, Javascript and images etc) and lets visitors download them as fast as likely by serving the files on servers as close to them as possible.
I personally use theย Max CDN Content Delivery Networkย on my WordPress sites, as Iโve set up that they have the most reasonable prices and their dashboard is very simple to use (and comes with video tutorials for setting it up, takes only a few minutes).
There is a plugin calledย Free-CDNย that talents to do the same, although I havenโt tested it.
5. Optimize images (automatically)
Yahoo! takes an image optimizer called Smush.it that will drastically reduce the file size of an image, while not reducing excellence.
However, if you are like me, responsibility this to every image would be beyond a pain, and incredibly time overriding.
Fortunately, there is an amazing, free plugin calledย WP-SmushItย which will do this development to all of your images automatically, as you are uploading them. No cause not to install this one.
6. Optimize your homepage to load quickly
This isnโt one thing but actually a few easy things that you can do to ensure that your homepage loads fast, which probably is the most important part of your site because people will be landing there the greatest often.
Things that you can do include:
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Show extracts instead of full posts
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Decrease the number of posts on the page (I like showing between 5-7)
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Remove excessive sharing widgets from the home page (include them onlyย inย posts)
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Remove inactive plugins and widgets that you donโt need
ยทย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Keep in minimal! Readers are here for content, not 8,000 widgets on the homepage
Overall, a fresh and focused homepage design will help your page not only look good, but load faster as well.
7. Optimize your WordPress database
Iโm surely getting a lot of use out of the word โoptimizeโ in this post!
This can be done the very tedious, extremly boring manual style, orโฆ
You can just use theย WP-Optimizeย plugin, which I run on all of my sites.
This plugin lets you do objective one simple task: optimize the your database (spam, post revisions, drafts, tables, etc.) to reduce their overhead.
I would similarly recommend theย WP-DB Managerย plugin, which can schedule dates for database optimization.
8. Disable hotlinking and leeching of your content
Hotlinking is a form of bandwidth โtheft.โ It occurs when additional sites direct link to the images on your site from their articles making your server load progressively high.
This can add up as additional and additional people โscrapeโ your posts or your site (and especially images) become more popular, as must do if you create tradition images for your site on a regular basis.
Place this code in your root .htaccess file:
disable hotlinking of images with forbidden or custom image option
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?sparringmind.com [NC] RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?google.com [NC] RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?feeds2.feedburner.com/sparringmind [NC] RewriteRule \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ โ [NC,F,L]
Youโll notice I comprised my feed (from FeedBurner), youโll need to change it with your feedโs name, otherwise your images wonโt appear correctly there.
9. Add an expires header to static resources
An Finishes header is a way to specify a time far enough in the future so that the clients (browsers) donโt have to re-fetch any static content (such as css file, javascript, images etc).
This way can cut your load time suggestively for your regular users.
You essential to copy and paste the following code in your root .htaccess file:
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
ExpiresByType image/png A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpg A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpeg A2592000
The above numbers are set for a month (in seconds), you can change them as you request.
10. Adjust Gravatar images
Youโll warning on this site that the default Gravatar image is set toโฆ well, nothing.
This is not an aesthetic choice, I did it because it improves page loads by simply having nothing where there would generally be a goofy looking Gravatar logo or some other nonsense.
Some blogs go as far to disable them throughout the site, and for everybody.
You can do either, just recognize that it will at least profit your site speed if you set the default image (found inย โDiscussionโ, under the settings tab in the WordPress dashboard) to a blank space rather than a default image.
11. Add LazyLoad to your images
LazyLoad is the method of having only only the images above the fold load (i.e. only the images noticeable in the visitorโs browser window), then, when person who reads scrolls down, the other images begin to load, just before they come into view.
This will not only speed you page loads, it can too save bandwidth by loading less data for users who donโt scroll all the way down on your pages.
To do this automatically, install theย jQuery Image Lazy Loadย plugin.
12. Control the amount of post revisions stored
I protected this post to draft about 8 times.
WordPress, left to its own devices, would store each single one of these drafts, indefinitely.
Now, when this post is done and published, why would I want all of those drafts stored?
Thatโs why I use theย Revision Controlย plugin to make sure I keep post reviews to a minimum, set it to 2 or 3 so you have something to fall back on in case you make a mistake, but not too high that you disorder your backend withย unnecessaryย amounts of drafted posts.
13. Turn off pingbacks and trackbacks
By default, WordPress interacts by other blogs that are equipped with pingbacks and trackbacks.
Every time another blog references you, it notifies your site, which in turn updates data on the post. Turning this off will not terminate the backlinks to your site, just the situation that makes a lot of work for your site.
For additional detail, read this explanation ofย WordPress Pingbacks, Trackbacks and Linkbacks.
14. Replace PHP with static HTML, when necessary
This one is a little bit progressive, but can drastically cut down your load time if you areย desperateย to include page load speeds, so I included it.
Iโd be doingย this great postย injustice if I didnโt link to it for this subject, as it taught me how to easily do this me, in a few minutes.
So go there and checkered it out, it wrote it out in plainer terms than I ever could!
15. Use CloudFlare
This is like to the section above on using CDNโs, but Iโve become so fond of CloudFlare since I discussed it in myย best web analyticsย post that Iโve definite to include it separately here.
To put it bluntly,ย CloudFlare, along with theย W3 Total Cacheย plugin debated above, are a really potent blend (they integrate with each other) that willย greatlyย progress not only the speed, but the safety of your site.
Both are free!
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